oop - creating rational class constructor in matlab -


Suppose we have the following category, I want to declare a rational number square in the matab, I'm going to do object-oriented programming in matlab languages. And I want to learn the basic
  classdef ratnum% rational number class properties (access = protected) n% fraction% d% denoter end methods work r = ratnum (fraction, denomenator) = fraction; R.d = denomenator; End end   

How can I create a constructor with specific values ​​in the matlab body? Should I use the class name? Thanks in advance

You can use it to instantate the object of this class: MATLAB does not have the overloading method that is based on the quantity of input passed, you can select nargin to select the correct position

/ Code> can be used:

  classdef ratnum% rational number class properties (entry = protected) n% / fraction number d% // interval end methods work R = rattanam Sh, denominator) switch Nargin Case 2 RN = digits; R.d = divisor; Case 0% // Whatever you want for end-end ending   

is a simple debug move num1_str = struct (num1) which allows you to To view the object's content, however, you should create some public methods (instead of changing the object to struct each time) to get value.


To overload the MATLAB's default equation, it is necessary to understand that whenever you type a + b , its automatic translation is plus ( A, B) . When defining custom sections with custom equations, you should create a folder containing the name @classname (in your case @ratnum ) and in: < Ul>

  • ratnum.m : class definition file (which is the code you have written)
  • A file named plus.m whatever Looks like:

      function sum = plus (ratnum1, ratnum2) ratnum1 = ratnum (ratnum1); Ratanam 2 = Ratnam (Ratanam 2); Yoga = (... Ratanam 1. R * Ratanam 2D ​​+ ... Ratnamam 2. R * Ratanam 1D) / ... (Ratanam 1D * Ratnam 2D);   

    Then, when you add + to Ratnam s, it will use the right plus function.

    Here are some useful readings:


    In order to call class methods, in addition to other class methods, you must always enter the first name : Ratnum.sum (ratnum1). Here is an example:

      classdef ratnum% rational number class properties (access = public) n% // fraction d% // interval end methods (entry = public) function r = ratnum (fraction , Negotiator) Switch Nargin Case 2 RN = fraction; R.d = divisor; Case 0% Whatever you want for end-of-the-end methods (access = public, static) = Sum (Ratanam) out = Rotum. N + ratamnam d; End end   

    then:

      & gt; & Gt; A = Ratnam (1,1) A = Ratanam with qualities: N: 1D: 1> & Gt; Ratnum.sum (a) ans = 2    

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